CONTENTS

 

 

APPENDIX CONTENTS. 474

 

APPENDIX 1. Obituary of Dr. Neville Thomas Yeomans Psychiatrist 1928 - 2000. 476

APPENDIX 2. List of the Early Actions and the Isomorphic Social Action Neville Had me Experience as Action Researcher 478

APPENDIX 3. Diagnosis of Fraser House Population as at 30th June 1962 (Clark, A. & Yeomans, N., 1969 Page 56) 481

APPENDIX 4 The Roles of Fraser House Nurses – A Paper by Patients (Yeomans 1965, Vol. 4, 17-20) 483

APPENDIX 5 - Fraser House Big Groups – A Paper by Patients (Yeomans 1965, Vol. 4, 50-54) 488

APPENDIX 6 - The Roles of the Fraser House Patient/Outpatient Committees. 491

APPENDIX 7 - A list of the Questions That Were Asked in Neville’s Values Research. 496

APPENDIX 8 - Research Questionnaires and Inventories -                       Neville T. Yeomans Collected Papers 1965, Vol. 11. 497

APPENDIX 9 - A List of Other Inventories Developed and Used at Fraser House (Yeomans 1965, Vol. 4 , p. 43): 498

APPENDIX 10 - A partial List of Research by Dr. Neville T. Yeomans other Research with Colleagues during the years 1959-1965. 499

APPENDIX 11.  Organizations Assisted by Members of the Fraser House Research Group on an Individual or Workshop Basis - 1965. 504

APPENDIX 12. A Comparison of Goffman’s ‘Total Institutions and Fraser House. 505

APPENDIX 13. Features of Fraser House That Were Neither Present in the Paul and Lentz’s American Research nor Referred to by the American Researchers (Paul and Lentz 1977). 511

APPENDIX 14. A List of Advisory Bodies and Positions Held by Neville. 513

APPENDIX 15. Participants in the Watson’s Bay Festival (Yeomans 1965, Vol. 12, p. 3) 515

APPENDIX 16. The Range of Events and Activities Teed up as Part of the Centennial Park Festival. 516

APPENDIX 17.  Terms Listed in the Natural Business Concepts Lexicon. 517

APPENDIX 18.  Globalocal Realplay - Healing Nightmares. 519

APPENDIX 19. A List of Laceweb Functional Matrices Most of Them Dating From the Late Sixties and Early Seventies. 523

APPENDIX 20. Governments and the Facilitating of Grassroots Wellbeing Action. 526

APPENDIX 21. Nexus Groups’ Constitution. 530

APPENDIX 22. Excerpts From an Aboriginal Woman’s Diary. 536

APPENDIX 23.  A List of Some of the Activities Used in Cultural Healing Action. 537

APPENDIX 24.  A Summary of Ken Yeomans’ 1992 Petford Keyline Survey. 538

APPENDIX 25. Some of Neville’s Actions Leading to the UN Funded Gathering. 539

APPENDIX 26. One Fortnight’s Laceweb Action in the Atherton Tablelands. 539

APPENDIX 27.  The Rapid Creek Project 542

APPENDIX 28. Extegrity - Guidelines for Joint Partner Proposal Application. 543

APPENDIX 29. Inter-people Healing Treaty Between Non-Government Organizations and Unique Peoples  554

APPENDIX 30. The Young Persons Healing Learning Code. 557

APPENDIX 32. A list of Laceweb Aspects as a ‘New Social Movement’ 561

APPENDIX 33. Possible Ways Laceweb Differs From Latin American New Social Movements  562

APPENDIX 34. Cape York Communities Aboriginal Youth Living Well Project 563

APPENDIX 35. Laceweb Ethics. 567

REFERENCES. 569

 

APPENDIX 1. Obituary of Dr. Neville Thomas Yeomans Psychiatrist 1928 - 2000

 

 

 

Neville Yeoman's affection for and empathy with the original inhabitants of Australia began very early in his life when, at the age of 3, he was saved by an Aborigine after he had wandered off and become lost in the bush in far north Queensland. This rescue from certain death, laid the foundations for his later work with indigenous communities as a carer, with an intense interest in the peoples and their cultures. He was a co-healer rather than a prescriber and believed in approaching the problems of mental health, alcoholism and drug addiction from a community perspective. He devoted much of his life to providing counselling and treatment to those most underprivileged and handicapped especially women, alcoholics and drug addicts. After 1975, he extended these activities to northern Australia, from the Atherton Tablelands to the Kimberleys, from Arnhem Land to Central Australia. In a sense it was a repetition of his childhood years when his family travelled like "gypsies" throughout the northern parts of Australia with his prospecting father.

 

Neville Yeomans was born in Sydney on 7 October 1928 to Percival Alfred ("P.A.") and Rita Yeomans. It was the depression and life was hard.  His father, "P.A." Yeomans, a mining engineer (who later became famous for his contributions to agriculture including Keyline Farming, City Forest, Shakaerator plough and other agricultural developments) took the family around northern Australia trying their luck at prospecting. These were important years for Neville Yeomans when many aspects of his character were molded.     

 

The vagabond existence of the family meant that they were never in the one place for long. Experiences such as attending 13 schools in one 12 month period, taught him that friendships were ephemeral and superficial.

 

He completed his schooling at Scotts College in Sydney and then went to Sydney University from where he graduated as a Bachelor of Science (Biology) in 1948. He wanted to work with and heal people and he went on to obtain his Bachelor's degree in Medicine and Surgery in 1956. But it was people's minds that fascinated him most and he completed a Diploma in Psychological Medicine in 1959. In the same year he won an overseas scholarship that enabled him to meet with some of the World's leading psychiatrists. Neville Yeomans was a brilliant and sensitive man who understood things in their context, and he had an ability to see things from different perspectives to those commonly held.

 

He was appalled by the methods used at the time to treat psychiatric disease (especially shock treatment which he regarded as a crime) and on his return from overseas he established and became the Director of Fraser House at North Ryde Psychiatric Clinic, Australia's first family Therapeutic Community with accommodation for some 86 adults and children. It was a revolutionary contextual approach that treated psychiatric disease on a family and community basis instead of treatment of just the individual. Patients were able to be rehabilitated and return to society rather than being locked away out of sight and restrained with drugs and straight-jackets. Many of his peers did not understand this radical approach to treatment and Neville was frequently vilified for being out of step with the main stream of things. It is interesting to note that 40 years later, his approach to psychiatric treatment has become the norm rather than the exception.

 

During the period from 1959 to 1972, he ran "healing community" courses for Aboriginal and Islander peoples in Sydney, in country New South Wales and at Alice Springs in Central Australia.

 

He was the Co-ordinator of Community Mental Health  for New South Wales Health Department from 1965 to 1970. He published many papers on psychiatric treatment (which are now held in the Mitchell Library in Sydney) and with a colleague, wrote a book "Fraser House: Theory Practice and Evaluation of a Therapeutic Community."  published by Springer, New York (1969).

 

As his interest in community work developed, he completed a Diploma in Sociology at the University of New South Wales in 1963, to better understand the social aspects of human responses. He also broadened his interests to studying other cultures and their values and, among other things, joined the Australia Eurasian Association in the late 1960's, and followed his passion for multiculturalism. He regarded Australia as a "cooking pot" rather than a "melting pot" of cultures, cooking up a new and better culture for the future! It was on a platform of multiculturalism that he stood for the seat of Philip (Liberal, Sydney) in the 1972 elections and gained sufficient votes not to lose his deposit, but failed to gain the seat.

 

Not content with his already numerous qualifications he went on to complete a Bachelor of Law degree from the University of New South Wales in 1975 and was admitted to the Bar. In spite of this, he was more interested in mediation than litigation and closely studied the mediation systems used in China. He studied Japanese and Chinese languages and travelled overseas to Asia, Europe and the Americas on several occasions over the years. He was an avid supporter of Bliss Symbolics, an international sign language based on symbols.

 

Neville Yeomans was drawn more and more to the area he grew up in and in 1975 he moved back to north Queensland where he became engrossed in working with Aboriginal people. He conducted a private psychiatric counselling and family therapy practice, facilitated community support for Aboriginal and Ethnic groups, established "Healing Haven" houses in North Queensland and assisted in the creation of a black women's shelter in Cairns.

 

In the early 1980's he became interested in and a keen qualified practitioner of Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) which was a revolutionary way of treating emotional states and of helping people overcome psychiatric illness and addictions. He and a friend, Terry Widders, set up NLP Centres in Cairns, Townsville in Queensland and Bondi Junction in Sydney. Neville Yeomans continued to pay the price of being a pioneer of new ideas and was regarded as a pariah by many of his professional colleagues in the establishment, with many refusing to refer patients to him.

 

In 1987 he was a consultant to Petford Aboriginal Training Farm in far North Queensland and from 1989 to 1994 he facilitated camp-outs/Intercultural Healing Training festivals in the Atherton Tablelands and at the Petford Aboriginal Training Farm. In 1990 he was an Adviser to the Australian South Sea Islander United Council. He was on the Steering Committee for Training on Torture and Trauma in 1994 and conducted a three day training course in Darwin. His working career came to an end in 1997 in Darwin where he was discovered sick with bladder cancer by his youngest son, and brought back to Sydney for treatment.

 

Neville Yeomans was a very intelligent, passionate and insightful person with a deep sense of purpose and an ability to focus absolutely on the job in hand, a characteristic that often made it difficult for those closest to him. He was also an introspective, artistic and aesthetic person who loved music (he played the clarinet) and art and he wrote poetry on a regular basis from the mid 1960's. Many of the poems demonstrate his sharp wit and sense of fun. The hundreds of poems he wrote, which give glimpses of the man within, will be published shortly. His passion was to treat people in need, his skill was his ability to engage with people and to make suggestions for change. His dying wish was to leave a legacy of clinics for Aboriginal people to enable them to help themselves. Neville Yeomans died in Brisbane on 30 May 2000 following a painful struggle with cancer. He spent his final days at home, surrounded by members of his family and friends. He is survived by his two brothers, two half-sisters, five children from two dissolved marriages, and eight grandchildren.

 

Peter N. Carroll

Leura, N.S.W.

 


APPENDIX 2. List of the Early Actions and the Isomorphic Social Action Neville Had me Experience as Action Researcher

 

 

Type

 

Examples of the Early

Social Action

 

 

Isomorphic Metaphor

 

 

Therapeutic Community

 

Fraser House

 

Bondi Junction Network

Geoff Guest at Petford

Small Island Gathering

Jail Groups

 

Group Work

Fraser House Groups

Human Relations Groups

Bondi Junction groups

Petford Groups

Small Island Gathering

Jail Groups

Trauma Support Groups

ConFest Groups

Family Therapy contexts

Healing Ways:

 

Work Therapy

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cultural Keyline

 

Cultural Healing Action

 

 

Laceweb Healing Ways

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Type

 

 

Family therapy

 

 

 

 

Fraser House:

 Committee work

 Canteen

 Bowling Green

Suicide Support

Domiciliary visits

 

All of listed action

 

Festivals, happenings, events, parties

 

Laceweb sharings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Examples of early social action

 

Fraser House; Small Therapeutic Community Houses; Laceweb action

 

 

 

Letters to global governance

Jail Groups

Networking

Internet

This PhD

 

All metaphoric action

 

New Years Eve Party

Rainforest campouts

At Small Island Gathering

 

Tapped me into Laceweb sharings in Qld. and Darwin Top End; Balmain Work-shops; other Sydney work-shops with Neville; in Australian South Sea Islander Communities; personal co-learning

 

 

Isomorphic metaphor

 

 

Engaging me in family therapy contexts

Festivals

Watsons Bay; Centennial Park; Paddington; Cambelltown; Aquarius at Nimbin; Cooktown

ConFest; Aboriginal & Islander Therapeutic Community Gathering; Small Island Gathering;

 

 

Community Markets

 

 

Paddington; Yungaburra

Rapid Creek

 

 

Paddington, Yungaburra, Rapid Creek; St. Andrews (Vic) Channon (NSW)

 

 

Intercultural

 

Asia Club; Watsons Bay Gathering; Laceweb Networking; Rio Earth Summit

 

Small Island Gathering; Laceweb Networking among Aboriginals, Torres Strait Islanders, Australian South Sea Islanders, Hmong, West Papuans, Bougainvillians, and East Timorese Communities; linking in Malaysia, Thailand and Fiji

 

 

Networking

 

Fraser House Family Friendship networking; Self help Groups; Laceweb Action

 

 

Bondi Junction; Laceweb Action – Atherton/Cairns, Rapid Creek; Byron Bay for Small Island, Australian South Sea Islander Communities;

 

 

Functional Matrices/Self Help Groups

 

Mingles; Connexion; Chums; Inma Nelps; Nexus Groups; Funpo,

UN-Inma; etc.

 

 

Mingles; Inma Nelps; Nexus Groups; Funpo,

UN-Inma; Ematrix; C4OS

 

 

 

Type

 

 

Keyline

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Examples of early social action

 

P.A. Yeomans action

Use of Keyline at Festivals

 

 

 

 

 

 

Isomorphic metaphor

 

 

Aboriginal & Islander Therapeutic Community

Gathering; visit to Nevallan and Yobarnie;

 

Interaction with Ken, Allan and Stephanie Yeomans

 

 

Interfacing with Dominant System

 

Fraser House; Community Mental Health; Psychiatric study group; Rio-Earth Summit

 

Global-local Realplay; Letters to Global governance bodies, RHSET, NACADA; Extegrity documentation;

Canberra briefings; mentoring of CEO’s of multinational organizations;

 

UNICEF expert study group; SE Asia Oceania Psycho-social Emergency Response Network.

 

 

Interfacing with business

 

 

 

 

 

 

Business Cultural Keyline Study Group;

Asia link Business Study Group

 

 

 

Current versions of the Business Cultural Keyline Study Group (Ematrix & C4SOS); Lexicon

 

 

Everyday life action

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Neem Production

Tree Oil Extraction

Horses

 

Laceweb action

 

 

 

 

 

Mentoring of CEO’s of multinational organizations

 

 

Laceweb action Sydney, Melbourne, Byron Bay, Atherton and FNQ, Darwin Top End, Malaysia, Thailand, Fiji; Jail Groups

 

 

 

Type

 

 

 

Local Governance

 

Examples of early social action

 

 

Fraser House; Small Therapeutic Community Houses, Small Island Gathering; Aboriginal & Islander Therapeutic Community Gathering

 

 

Isomorphic metaphor

 

 

 

Small Island Gathering; Aboriginal & Islander Therapeutic Community Gathering; ConFest; Jail Groups

 

Micro Gatherings/events

 

Fraser House

Blackmountain

Yungaburra

Asia Ball

 

 

Blackmountain; Jail Groups Yungaburra; ConFest Site Trips

 

 

 

 


APPENDIX 3. Diagnosis of Fraser House Population as at 30th June 1962 (Clark, A. & Yeomans, N., 1969 Page 56)

 

 

 

                                                                                     Male    Female  Total

1  Disorders Caused by or Associated                                                                    

    with Impairment of Brain Tissue

 

1.      Acute and Chronic brain disorders                                0          0          0

2.      Mental deficiency, mild with epilepsy                 1          0          1

 

2        Disorders of psychogenic Origin

3         

Psychotic Disorders

Affective Reactions:

Manic Depressive reaction depressive type             1          1          2                     

Schizophrenic Reactions:

Schizophrenic reaction, simple type                         3          8          11

Schizophrenic reaction, hebephrenic type                0          3          3

Schizophrenic reaction, catatonic type                                 2          2          4

Schizophrenic reaction, paranoid type                                 3          6          9

Schizophrenic reaction, acute                                             

undifferentiated type                                                            1          2          3

Schizophrenic reaction, schizo-affective type                       2          0          2

 

TOTAL                                                                                   12        22        34

 

2   Psychoneurotic Disorders

         Psychoneurotic Reactions

Anxiety reaction                                                 0          1          1

Conversion reaction                                                       0          1          1

Obsessive - compulsive reaction                         1          1          2

Depressive  reaction                                                       2          2          4

 

TOTAL                                                                                   3          5          8

 

3   Personality disorders

          Personality Pattern Disturbances:

Inadequate personality                                      0          1          1

Schizoid personality                                                      1          0          1

Sociopathic Personality Disturbances

Anti-social reaction                                                       3          2          5

Dyssocial reaction                                                         1          2          3

Sexual deviations:

homosexuality                                                   4          0          4

pedophilia                                                         2          0          2

prostitution and beastiality                                 0          1          1

Personality Trait Disturbances

Compulsive personality                                     1          0          1

Addiction:

alcohol                                                             4          2          6